Choice Science · emerging evidence
Amazon Is a Search Engine Now: What That Means for Every Store That Isn't Amazon
Independent surveys converge on a real, if imprecise, finding: a majority of US shoppers now begin product search on Amazon rather than on Google or a brand's own site. eMarketer puts the figure around 61 percent, a Jungle Scout-commissioned survey puts it as high as 74 percent, and other surveys land in the 55 to 63 percent range. The exact number is genuinely unsettled and should be read as a range attributed to its source, not a single fact. What is not in dispute is the direction, and the direction changes what "being found" means for a store that sells its own products online: Amazon's internal search is now a competitor to Google for the first click of a purchase, and the practical strategy is to be visible on your own site, in Google's product graph, and inside AI shopping answers at the same time, because the evidence on multichannel presence, while thinner than the search-starting-point data, points the same direction.
Product search increasingly starts on a marketplace, not a search engine
Multiple independent survey houses converge on the same direction, even where they disagree on the exact number. eMarketer puts the share of US consumers beginning product search on Amazon at roughly 61 percent. A Jungle Scout-commissioned Amazon Advertising Report puts it as high as 74 percent. Other cited surveys land in the 55 to 63 percent range. A widely cited breakdown attributes close to half of US shoppers starting on a search engine like Google, roughly 32 percent starting on Walmart.com, and a growing roughly 11 percent starting on TikTok, figures that overlap because shoppers use more than one starting point across different purchases.
The spread between 55 and 74 percent across surveys is wide enough that no single number should be repeated as settled fact. What every survey agrees on is the direction: Amazon rivals or exceeds Google as the first place a US shopper looks for a product, which was not true a decade ago and would have sounded implausible even five years ago.
This does not make Google or your own site obsolete, it adds a shelf
The reframe is not "move everything to Amazon." It is that a shopper's attention is now split across at least three distinct surfaces that did not used to compete with each other: a general search engine, a marketplace's own internal search, and increasingly a generative AI answer. Adobe's first-party analytics panel shows AI-referred traffic to US retail sites up 393 percent year over year in Q1 2026, converting 42 percent better than average traffic that same month, a channel that barely registered two years ago and is now performing.
A DTC brand competing only for Google rankings is now optimizing for one of at least three surfaces where its buyers actually start looking. The practical implication is not choosing one surface over the others. It is making sure your product data, feed and schema are structured well enough to be legible on all three at once, since the underlying data that qualifies a product for Google's product graph, GTIN, attributes, accurate pricing, is largely the same data that qualifies it to be named in an AI shopping answer.
What actually earns placement inside Amazon's own search
Amazon's own ranking system, commonly referred to by its internal name A9/A10, weighs a distinct set of signals from Google, including sales velocity, conversion rate on the listing itself, and Amazon-specific keyword relevance in the title and backend search terms, a discipline with its own specialists and its own body of practice. Being clear about scope matters here: engineering a store's own site, its Google product graph eligibility and its AI-shopping-surface visibility is a different, though related, discipline from running a dedicated Amazon marketplace listing optimization program, and a store treating them as identical work is likely to do a mediocre job of both.
The state of the multichannel evidence
Marketing content commonly cites specific figures claiming multichannel sellers earn substantially more revenue than single-channel sellers, and that owned-store-plus-marketplace sellers see meaningfully higher margins than marketplace-only sellers. Those specific percentages, as commonly repeated, trace to marketing-vendor blog content without a disclosed underlying study, and should not be treated as settled fact. The general economic logic behind them, that depending on a single sales channel concentrates both discovery risk and marketplace-toll cost in one place, is plausible and consistent with ordinary retail economics, but it deserves to be stated as reasoning, not quoted as a verified statistic.
Building for all three shelves at once
The practical takeaway is not a dramatic pivot. It is treating owned-surface visibility, being found on your own site through Google's product graph and named in AI shopping answers, and a clean, competitive presence anywhere else you sell, as complements that share the same underlying data foundation rather than as alternatives competing for the same budget. The store that gets its feed, schema and identifiers right once benefits everywhere that data is read.
The evidence
Key findings, with their sources
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Independent survey estimates of the share of US consumers starting product search on Amazon range from roughly 55% to 74%, with every survey agreeing Amazon leads or rivals Google as a starting point.
emerging eMarketer, "Where do US consumers begin their product searches?", 2025 to 2026; Jungle Scout, Amazon Advertising Report, 2026.
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A widely cited breakdown attributes close to half of US shoppers starting on a search engine like Google, roughly 32% on Walmart.com, and a growing roughly 11% starting on TikTok.
emerging Retail Dive coverage of survey data, 2026.
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AI-referred traffic to US retail sites was up 393% year over year in Q1 2026 and converted 42% better than non-AI traffic that March, evidence a third discovery surface is now performing alongside Google and Amazon.
established Adobe Digital Insights, Quarterly AI Traffic Report, 2026.
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Claims that multichannel sellers earn substantially more revenue, or that owned-store sellers see meaningfully higher margins, than single-channel or marketplace-only sellers trace to marketing-vendor content without a disclosed underlying study.
contested Assessment of commonly repeated multichannel-revenue claims; no disclosed primary study located.
Reference
Glossary
- Marketplace search
- Search conducted within a commerce platform such as Amazon or Walmart.com, using that platform's own internal ranking system, distinct from a general web search engine like Google.
- Product graph
- Google's structured representation of products across the web, built from Merchant Center feeds and on-page schema, that determines eligibility for Shopping results and product-related AI answers.
- A9/A10
- The commonly used name for Amazon's internal product-ranking algorithm, which weighs signals including sales velocity, listing conversion rate, and keyword relevance distinct from Google's ranking factors.
- Owned-surface visibility
- A store's discoverability on channels it controls directly, its own site, its Google product graph presence and its AI-shopping-answer presence, as opposed to a channel it does not own, like a marketplace.
Straight answers
Frequently asked questions
Is it true that most product search now starts on Amazon instead of Google?
The direction is well supported by multiple independent surveys, though the exact share varies from about 55% to 74% depending on the survey. What the evidence supports is that Amazon rivals or exceeds Google as a starting point for US product search, not that one precise percentage is settled fact.
Should I stop investing in my own store's visibility and just focus on Amazon?
The evidence does not support that. AI-referred traffic to retail sites is growing fast and converting well, Google's product graph is a distinct surface from Amazon's internal search, and the general economic logic favors not depending on a single channel. Owned-surface visibility and marketplace presence work as complements, sharing much of the same underlying product data.
Is optimizing for Amazon the same work as optimizing my own store for Google and AI answers?
Related but distinct. Amazon's own ranking system weighs different signals, sales velocity and on-listing conversion among them, than Google's product graph or an AI shopping surface's citation logic. A store treating them as identical is likely to do a mediocre job at both.
Are the "multichannel sellers earn more revenue" statistics I keep seeing accurate?
The specific percentages commonly circulated trace to marketing-vendor content without a disclosed underlying study, and should not be repeated as verified fact. The general economic reasoning behind them, that a single sales channel concentrates risk, is sound, but it is reasoning, not a cited statistic.
Provenance
Sources
- eMarketer, "Where do US consumers begin their product searches?", 2025 to 2026 (emerging, vendor survey)
- Jungle Scout, Amazon Advertising Report, 2026 (emerging, vendor survey)
- Retail Dive, coverage of product-search starting-point survey data, 2026 (emerging)
- Adobe Digital Insights, Quarterly AI Traffic Report, 2026 (established)business.adobe.com
Every figure above is attributed to a real, dated source and tagged with its evidence tier. Where a claim could not be verified to a primary source, it is not stated as fact.